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Dauvergne (1713-1797) 達威涅

Antoine Dauvergne (October 3, 1713 – February 11, 1797) was a French composer and violinist. Dauvergne was born in Moulins, Allier. He served as master of the Chambre du roi, director of the Concert Spirituel from 1762 to 1771, and director of the Opéra three times between 1769 and 1790. Dauvergne contributed both as a performer and composer to the classical music at the court at Versailles. He is most famous as the composer of Les troqueurs, a work which had a major influence on the development of French opéra comique. He died, aged 83, in Lyon. In addition to operas and opera-ballets, Dauvergne composed a number of other works including violin sonatas (1739), trio sonatas, motets, and what he called Concerts de Simphonies (1751). The name Dauvergne is sometimes written D'Auvergne. It means "from Auvergne," the region in the center of France covered by the volcanic Massif Central mountain range.

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達威涅:歌劇《交換伴侶》
自十七世紀歌劇發展開始,此種融合器樂與聲樂的演出型態一廣受世人的喜愛,直到十八世紀,音樂史上爆發了著名的「歌劇論戰」人們疲乏於取材自古希臘神話的「嚴肅歌劇」,而有另一種型態的「詼諧歌劇」出現,內..